As many of you probably have heard Dynamics CRM will as of Nov 1 2016 be part of Dynamics 365 in a commendable push from Microsoft to bring the Dynamics products closer together. This is partly a branding thing as the products themselves, as Dynamics CRM, will still be the same product from a technical perspective, at least in the Enterprise Edition, (little is known of the Business Edition) and partly a technical concept as they are introducing something called the Common Data Model which is canonical data model (unified data model) to which all "Apps" are integrated to automatically. This is what I wanted to discuss some.
This all sounds great, and I will admit that I havn't had time to fiddle with it yet, but I have had the pleasure of working with quite a few integration projects between CRM and ERP. And that is not easy, even if you do have a ready made point-to-point integration. So I would just like to make a few points that I hope you do consider before switching it on and hoping it will solve all your issues.
1. Addresses in ERP and CRM are typically not the same. In ERP the addresses that are needed can typically be invoicing address and delivery address, while in CRM the most important addresses are visiting address and postal address. If you naivly presume these to be the same the effects can be dramatic and sometime even catastrophic. I friend of mine, Peter Björkmarker, told me a story of a company integrated just like this, and as CRM was set as the customer data master, it overwrote all invoice addresses in the ERP system with visiting addresses. Next month, all invoices which were sent out were automatically, without anyone noticing sent out to the wrong address, hence nobody paid them. The company got into an accute cashflow problem and almost filed for bankcrupcy. So this is no joke.
2. Ready built integration are usually on a technical level, but you expect it to work on a business level. Integration technology is usually about moving data, but just having the data in the other system doesn't always DO anything. An example is if you have a boolean field on the customer in the ERP where the financial people can block the customer from further business if they havn't payed their invoices. So you integrate this field to CRM and can now see it on the account form. But without any additional logic in CRM it will still be possible to create opportunities, quotes and orders. Maybe not what you would like.
3. Data structures are different. My colleague Rickard Norström, whose blog you can find in the list to the right, was part of a CRM project which integrated to Dyn AX. One of their issues was the AX address data structure. An address record in AX can be used by both an account and a contact, And I think even several accounts. When this address is changed, of course this is seen in all affected places. As this is very different from the customeraddress built in logic in CRM they had to create their own new address entity to solve this. Other typical areas where there are large differences are in the logic of setting prices on opps/quotes/order. As you can expect, a system like AX with MPC and many other deep links into costs can of course use that as a base for pricing, something that is very hard for CRM. It also has more complex or just different ways of handling pricelists. I was working with an iScala integration and iScala for instance can have a current price in a pricelist and a comming price with a specified date on which the new price will be enforced. However, no event in the system will trigger at that time. Customer specific pricelists are also something that occur, not advisable but existing especially for larger customer accounts.
4. Centralized integration architecture. The Common Data Model sounds great but it only handles two of the components in the Business system infrastructure. If you for instance are a Telco the amount of business systems will be a lot more, billing systems, provisioning system, logistic systems, product configurators, etc. Banks are also complex worlds. Many of these have tried to consolidate their integrations to integration hub technologies like WebSphere or BizTalk and if done properly they will of course have their company defined canonical data model. It would be interesting to see the story of how the Common Data Model works together with this. It probably can by shuffeling data using Logic Apps to and from the CDM, but in essence you will have two hubs to orcestrate. Another option is of course to use the CDM as the central hub for all information, as long as that is extendable and doable. So, from this perspective, the main issue is probably, if we have 8 systems connected to our existing integration hub, is it plausible to use the CDM or do we manually integrate anyway directly to each application?
To conclude, I think the CDM will be a good tool but I will keep my expectation to a reasonable level and I recommend you do this too. Do not think it will make your highly customized CRM and AX automatically integrate all data and make it work from a business perspective, that would simply be too increadible. If they manage that, I will buy the entire team building CDM a beer (or similar).
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
"Always start with where the error is, then what the error is" I am MVP, founder and CTO at CRM-Konsulterna AB a company specializing in only Microsoft Dynamics CRM.
Sunday, October 02, 2016
Monday, September 12, 2016
xRMVirtual Presentation
![]() |
| By Charlotte S H Jensen - Flickr: Maskiner på Brede Værk, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20868496 |
Or did you start with callouts in CRM 3 and then learnt plugins in CRM 4 and have stuck with those, I mean, why change?
If you are interested in discussing this and listening on my views, join me on September the 27:th at 9:00 PST/18:00 CET when I will be presenting on xRMVirtual on this topic.
Hope to see you there!
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Monday, June 13, 2016
Microsoft + LinkedIn == True
Todays biggest news in the Microsoft sphere is of course that Microsoft is to aquire LinkedIn for the astronomical sum of $26.2 billion. This is hopefully great news for us in the Dynamics CRM world as LinkedIn have during the last couple of years been very protective of their data by not opening up, even with payed subscriptions, their API:s for integrations.
Imagine how cool CRM married with LinkedIn data looped through Azure ML would be when trying to find out how to get a good entry point on a opportunity. And that's just the beginning. Let's see what Microsoft does with this. They have a few dollors of synergy to win back.
http://news.microsoft.com/2016/06/13/microsoft-to-acquire-linkedin/#sm.000005b8xzynywdhe10mp9ndvkv8e
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Sunday, May 29, 2016
Which browsers are actually supported?
I sometimes get people complaining to me that
CRM doesn't work in Firefox. What i usually ask
them when I hear this if they are running Mac, which of course is the reason why it isn't working.
The simple fact is that Firefox isn't
supported for Mac. The only supported browser for Mac OS X is Safari. And
Safari isn't supported for PC.
Below is a simple matrix showing the support
matrix for the browsers (for CRM 2016).
Windows 7
|
Windows 8/8.1
|
Windows 10
|
Mac OS X
|
IPad
|
Google Nexus 10 Tablet
|
|
IE 10
|
||||||
IE 11
|
||||||
Edge
|
||||||
Firefox
|
||||||
Chrome
|
||||||
Safari
|
Green = Supported, Red = Not supported, Grey = Not applicable
However, do note that there is a difference between "not working" and "not supported". The latter just means that you can't open a support case with Microsoft and complain that CRM looks weird in some of the non supported combinations described above.
So why is this? Are Microsoft just lazy? No, Just like everyone else, they have a limited amount of time, money and resources. So, they can't test all possible combinations unless the price of Dynamics CRM were to go through the roof, and I think we all agree that we prefer it not to.
Do refer to the official documentation from
Microsoft on what is supported for more detailed information.
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Tuesday, February 09, 2016
Tips when migrating using Excel
The Excel import functionality in Dynamics CRM is quite good. Version 7.1 (2015 Spring Wave) introduced some new features, like finally being able to work with xlsx-files which helps out a lot.
Generally we recommend using ETL-tools like our favorite KingswaySoft in SSIS, and sometimes the only way to migrate really complex data is to write your own code, but it usually isn't necessary (if you disagree, please leave a comment below!).
However, both ETL and especially code, takes some training to get going with and some of our customers and others I have spoke to have expressed a will to handle migration themselves which makes the Excel import the best candidate to work with as most people have experience with Excel.
First of all, my recommendation is to complete the customizations in the target system. That way, when you download the Import templates, you will get all the fields that are shown on the "standard" (fallback) form.
As of CRM 2015 Spring wave (7.1) the Excel import template will be formatted as a excel table, which makes it easier to work with, I think.
During the work with migration of data, you can correct data in one of three places.
1. In the source system.
2. In the Excel files while transfering it.
3. In the target system/after migration
Typically the time when the live migration needs to be done, is as short as possible. As everyone needs to stop working in the old system, migration needs to be done, and then everyone can work in the new system. Hence it is typically done during evenings, nights or weekends, depending on which type of business you are in.
Due to this, you need to make sure that when you are doing the real live migration, you need to make sure that it will be as controlled and as smooth as possible. This requires you to first set up the migration and then test it properly. Dry runs are therefore a must unless you are CRM Rambo.
If you plan steps in the migration in the above described stage (2) - during the transfer, you will need to re-do these every time you do a dry run and when you do the live migration. If possible to change the data in the source system instead, for instance remove duplicates, you reduce risk and speed up the migration process.
Generally it is a really good idea to try to clean up you data before migrating it. Many are the CRM system owners who have understood quite a lot about how their users actually use the system, when the are to migrate the data and really start digging their head into it.
Some of the common problems when migrating with Excel are:
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Generally we recommend using ETL-tools like our favorite KingswaySoft in SSIS, and sometimes the only way to migrate really complex data is to write your own code, but it usually isn't necessary (if you disagree, please leave a comment below!).
However, both ETL and especially code, takes some training to get going with and some of our customers and others I have spoke to have expressed a will to handle migration themselves which makes the Excel import the best candidate to work with as most people have experience with Excel.
First of all, my recommendation is to complete the customizations in the target system. That way, when you download the Import templates, you will get all the fields that are shown on the "standard" (fallback) form.
![]() |
| Excel Account Import Template (Swedish) from CRM 2016 |
During the work with migration of data, you can correct data in one of three places.
1. In the source system.
2. In the Excel files while transfering it.
3. In the target system/after migration
Typically the time when the live migration needs to be done, is as short as possible. As everyone needs to stop working in the old system, migration needs to be done, and then everyone can work in the new system. Hence it is typically done during evenings, nights or weekends, depending on which type of business you are in.
Due to this, you need to make sure that when you are doing the real live migration, you need to make sure that it will be as controlled and as smooth as possible. This requires you to first set up the migration and then test it properly. Dry runs are therefore a must unless you are CRM Rambo.
If you plan steps in the migration in the above described stage (2) - during the transfer, you will need to re-do these every time you do a dry run and when you do the live migration. If possible to change the data in the source system instead, for instance remove duplicates, you reduce risk and speed up the migration process.
Generally it is a really good idea to try to clean up you data before migrating it. Many are the CRM system owners who have understood quite a lot about how their users actually use the system, when the are to migrate the data and really start digging their head into it.
Some of the common problems when migrating with Excel are:
- Complicated to handle GUIDs - ETL tools often have ways to migrate the GUID from a source system, very useful if moving from CRM Onprem to CRM Online.
- Cannot handle updates/upserts easily. Can however upload several files at once instead. For instance, contacts have Parent accounts, and Accounts have Primary Contacts. Just make a zip with both xlsx-files and upload. CRM will figure out that they are interdependant.
- Duplicates. Duplicates. Duplicates. So you switched off the duplicate detection for accounts and thought you'd be fine? Well, not so much, lookup fields to account, for instance, by default, will use the primary field, which is "name" and if you have several accounts with the same name, the import function will not know which to select and you will get an error. Typical fields where this is a problem are:
- Contact - Parent Customer / Company (pointing to account)
- Opportunity - Potential Customer / Account (pointing to account)
- Opportunity - Contact
- Account - Primary Contact
- Account - Originating Lead
- Contact - Originating Lead
- Opportunity - Originating Lead
- Only active? Are you only going to import active records? Will that work? Do active records have relationships to inactive records? For instance, you might have an active account that has an inactive primary contact. Or active accounts with inactive parent accounts. If only moving the active accounts and active contacts, the import will fail as the target system will not find the primary contact.
- Activities. The activity parties, in other words the "to", "cc", "bcc", "required", "optional" etc. fields on activities are handled by a rather complex mapping entity called activity party. There is some support for migrating this with Excel but it is not very easy, so if you do have a lot of activities to migrate, I would strongly recommend using an ETL tool with support for activities.
- If you add a column to the CRM 2016 Excel Template, despite having the Display name in CRM, it will not be automatically mapped like the other columns as there is underlying data to handle it. It is no big issue as the import mechanism usually interprets this correctly anyway. Do note that the Display name mapping is case sensitive and CRM does allow for duplicates in fields having the same Display name, but that doesn't make importing easier.
- Generate an import template for the entity at hand, let's say account from the target system, then remove all the columns you don't want to import. Remove the entire column. Save this. Verify the template by filling in one or two rows by hand and importing. Make sure that the lookups match data in the system.
- Export data from the source system in the same order to match the import template, if possible, into Excel. Then, verify that all columns are identical (ie. picklist are the same etc.) and then copy-as-values from the source excel sheet to the target excel sheet without the header columns.
- Verify that the data in the target excel sheet is correct, that for instance there are cities in the city column, not street names.
- Then import the data into CRM. The first couple of times you will get errors. If you don't you are very very lucky. Migrating data is complicated, as data is seldom clean and well ordered. So, when it is done, go to the imports section in CRM and go through the errors and try to understand what it is trying to say. Typically a specific lookup cannot be found or it has multiple values. My suggestion is to fix it in the source data (1 in the list above) and not try to do it in the Excel sheet (2). Also plan for making several test runs of migration. Write down the steps you need to do when doing it live, so you have your plan set.
- When importing data with lookups to data where there are lot's of duplicates in the primary field, do note that you can change the mapping of the lookup field so that it mapps not on the primary field but on some other field instead. For instance, if there are several accounts with the same name but all accounts have different account numbers, you can use account number to indicate parent customer on a contact instead and then change the mapping when importing.
- Make sure that if you do change data in Excel and use formulas, copy and paste-as-values back to the cells/columns as the import does not support formulas. (not sure if the new CRM 2015 Spring Wave/2016 does, havn't tested, but I wouldn't provoke it.)
- All picklist values need to exist. Using the import templates is a good tool here as they include the possible values. But you can paste incorrect data into the cells anyway and then import it where you will get errors on the rows with the incorrect data.
- Decide what is a good enough result before. Is 99% good enough? That would mean that if you have 100 000 accounts, 1000 accounts are not imported... so maybe that is not good enough. Remember Pareto's law, that the last 20% take 80% of the work. So fixing the last 1% can be a real pain, why it is sometimes easier just do fix it manually after import.
- Zip files with inter-dependencies. Like account-contact.
- You can increase the max file upload size. but the max size for a file after uncompression is still 20 MB, if I am not mistaken. This means that you need to think about how you upload your data if you have large amounts of data. ETL tools might be a better option here as well.
- After getting errors and getting an import of let's say 50%, instead of trying fix the last 50% and importing those, I recommend deleting all and going back from the start. As you need to plan for doing many trial runs before doing a live migration, this is the only way to make sure that you get the source data better and better.
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Monday, December 21, 2015
Follow up to 10 Tips on success when implementing/designing CRM
The previous article on 10 tips for success when designing solutions when implementing CRM Solutions was very well received by many of you! It is always heart warming and encouraging to know that the work put into the blog is appreciated.Last week we did an CRM UG Encore on this subject, so if you want to see this presentation on the net you can do so by viewing the recording here: https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/recording/2176751919296428290
Marcus Erlandsson at CRMRocks (https://www.facebook.com/crmrocks) also had a nice chat with me on the subject and I must say that the discussion we had really gave it something extra. If you like the subject, listen to all of it, and do miss the other nice stuff Marcus has done.
http://crmrocks.com/?p=329
I'm in the middle of trying to move some AD:s, not my cup of coffe, but someone gotta do it, and it's too close to x-mas to get help. Wish me luck... not sure I will be able to blog before christmas so Merry Christmas everyone!
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Thursday, December 03, 2015
10 Tips for Success designing solutions for Dynamics CRM
A few weeks
ago I was in Reno, attending the CRM User Group Summit as a presenter and of
course CRM UG Medic. My most visited presentation with more around 80
participants, was on 10 tips for success designing CRM Solutions.
The general
idea is when designing solutions for Dynamics CRM there are some things that
you have to take special care for and that I often see people missing, so it is
partly in the positive, ie DO this, but also in the negative, DON’T DO this.
1. Most important issues first
Make sure
to focus on what is really important for the business when implementing CRM.
Too often focus is put on technical details instead of the issues that really
make differences for the business. Like making sure to never miss a quote,
never miss following up a lead and how the system is to support this.
Sadly often
a lot of effort is instead put into making more or less perfect solutions,
especially when working in more classical waterfall project methods when it is
not uncommon that an improportial amount of effort is put into fixing rather
insignificant features and features of high business impact are almost over
looked as “trivial”.
2. FIT-GAP
Base your
requirements on Microsoft CRM. Not on a blank sheet of paper. Some organizations
start off with trying to set requirements in a very general which might be
useful if you do not know if it is a CRM system that you are choosing. However,
the market is changing and more and more customers are becoming more and more
aware and have come further in their decision process prior to contacting a
partner or setting down any requirements. This usually results in the fact that
many organizations buying CRM already have chosen a CRM system when contacting
a partner, and hence defining requirements from the bottom up is not very
useful, it is a lot better to start from the system that has been selected and
based on this, look at what is missing.
Other beneficial
aspects of this can be that when defining requirements without the context of a
system, it is easy to get fixed on a certain way of solving a problem. If
instead, starting with a particular CRM system, it is much easier to define
what is missing or what needs to be changed in order for this system to work
for us, without being locked down by previous conceptions of how a particular
problem should be solved that were agreed upon during the requirement
gathering/analysis phase.
The most
typical non-fit-gap requirements I have seen are public procurements. In these
cases the procuring entity believes that it is more objective to not decide on
a system before hand and hence define the entire CRM system in the
requirements. It is not uncommon in these requirements to see requirements such
as:
·
Ability
to list all companies showing name and address of company
·
Ability
to edit company information from several different computers with different
user logins
And so on.
Imagine
trying to define all features of Dynamics CRM this way. Horrible.
It is much
easier to start with let’s say Dynamics CRM 2015 and then have requirements
such as:
·
New
field for storing Company Credit Level on account in the following levels AAA,
AA, A, B, B-
·
Only
specific group of users are to be allowed to change Company Credit Level on
account.
It becomes
a lot more to the point.
3. CRM
Functional Knowledge
Know what
Dynamics CRM does from a functional perspective out of the box.
-
What
is Sales Force Automation?
-
How
does customer service work?
-
What
is customer centricity/360 degree customer perspective?
-
How
do you manage a campaign in CRM?
These are
things that the people involved in implementing the CRM system need to know. I
have seen many implementations where this skill is lacking, it can usually
result in existing features being recreated with code, increasing total cost of
ownership for the solution. It may also reduce the ability to install addons as
these usually are based on the built in features being used.
4. CRM
Technical Knowledge
Technical
knowledge of the platform is also a vital skill when implementing CRM. These skills
include;
-
Configuring
CRM
-
Developing
CRM
-
Installing
CRM On-Prem
-
Setting
up CRM-Online
-
What
are supported customizations
-
How
to minimize TCO of customizations/developments
-
Peculiarities
of CRM
o
Native
vs manual N:N relationships
o
Date
only limitations of multi time zones
o
Visible
data model
-
Best
practices of developing in CRM
o
Using
solutions and publishers
o
Application
Lifecycle management (ALM) with Dynamics CRM
o
Solution
framework limitations and deployment strategies
As these
skills range from high level solution architecture, system architecture to
developer and application specialist, it can be hard to find people to fill all
these skills.
Due to this
reason, it is not uncommon that companies employ technical people without
specific Dynamics CRM skills. This often results in data models that are
suboptimal with too high level of abstraction, which can be a good idea in a
classic code-db application where the data model can be hidden, however, in CRM
where the data model becomes very visible, this is not a very good idea.
Another
common problem I see is that application specialist with too shallow technical
skills are charged with designing data models. This can result in data models
that store data in the wrong places, for example account information on contacts
due to not truly understanding how where information belongs. These people
often also lack the skills of designing more complex data models required for
complex problems, which cannot be solved with a too simplistic data model.
5. Business
Knowledge
How does
the customer’s business work? Sad to say so, but someone actually has to know
this when implementing the CRM system. It seems obvious to most of you I hope,
but trust me, I have seen and heard the weirdest things, like “oh, you want to
book meetings with a customer several
times, well, you should have said so”. Some things are so self evident that
most people would never think to put them into a requirement.
This skill
cannot only be on the customer side, people with some technical skills have to
have some business skills as well. Common examples can be that an organization
that are moving from an old CRM-system to a new are using sub-optimal business
processes due to the fact that the old system limited what they could do, or
they might have grown or transitioned. When challenging the business processes
that are put into the requirements, it might soon become evident that the best
action might actually be to reengineer the business processes to make them
leaner and better fit the new organization and also what the new system
actually can do. The benefits of this can be many, like faster processes
involving fewer steps, higher level of automation and higher quality control
abilities to mention a few. However, it is important to understand that it is
also scary for an organization that thought they might just start Dynamics CRM
Online to get some boost in their sales who start to realize that they might
need to undergo a larger organizational change management effort, whatever the
potential long term benefits of these are, as not all organizations have the
luxury of being able to act in a long term fashion. Hence approaching this
subject carefully, is probably advisable.
It is also
essential to have a clear high level vision for what role the system is to
play, what is its purpose? Sometimes this vision is either non-existent or very
blury resulting which makes it complicated to prioritize and focus the
implementation on what is important. A simple verison might be to make sure to
never drop a single lead and follow up on every quote in a timely manner. Then
that vision can guide prioritization of requirements during the implementation.
I have seen
this lacking often in several different ways. Sometimes it is simply that a
customer explains how they work and then that is implemented, even if the
underlying processes that the system is to support are obviously sub optimal,
without any discussion with the customer. Many customers I work with,
appreciate it when I ask why they want to implement something a certain way,
why they work a specific way and what the business goals they are trying to
support with the process are.
Another
common error I see is that when Dynamics CRM is to be implemented, the
requirement is “It is to work and look as much as the old system as possible,
but with all the cool features of Dynamics CRM”. This implicitly means that all
the old processes are to be used, nothing is to be rethought or reengineered
despite the investment in the new system. These implementations very seldom
become a hit, and the TCO of maintaining them are usually a nightmare since a
lot of code and weird customizations are required to make the system act and
look like the old. And the fact is that it never will, especially if the old
system was a tailor made, since those systems will always have specific areas
which will have an edge on an off-the-shelf system like Dynamics CRM. The
benefits of a system like Dynamics CRM are that you will get so much more bang
for the buck in OOB features, investments and maintenance that it will be worth
it every day of the week, as long as you are can stay within the bounds of what
the application supports.
6. Business
Goals and requirements
The picture
above shows the typical process of how functional and non-functional
requirements are based on business goals and then technical requirements are
based on functional requirements.
What I have
often experienced is that customers come to us directly with a technical
requirement, for example “Please put a dropdown with the values X, Y, Z” on the
account form.” Without actually describing the functional background to it or
even less the business goal behind that.
The other
common scenario, typical in large tenders, like public tenders, are that the
different parts are handled by different people and you are handed a list (in
excel typically), with a list of technical or sometimes functional,
requirements to which you are to respond to if you and your proposed solution
can meet to a different defined degrees. Sad to say, but these lists often set
me off laughing, but I guess I should be crying since it is sad, as it is a
very sad way of trying to handle requirements.
The people
trying to describe these requirements, if they are technical requirements would
need very high level of expertise in Dynamics CRM to be able write the
requirement properly, and hence almost already have designed the system,
pulling out the mat from under the feet from the supplier as this is typically
what you would expect them to do.
Hence the
arrows underneath pointing back, which indicate what I recommend, that is to
never accept a technical requirement without understanding the
functional/non-functional requirement behind it and also the business goal
behind that and making sure that the technical requirement is actually the best
way of solving that part of the business goal and functional requirement.
Perhaps both the functional requirement and the technical requirement should be
re-written to give a better fit to the system. To some of you, who are used to
working in what is called fit-gap perspective, this is a more natural way of
working, where you start with the vanilla system and see what is missing from
there.
If done
properly, and with the trust of the customer, this can greatly reduce the costs
of implementation and maintenance. For example, implementing a technical
requirement a specific way might require creating or purchasing a third party
editable grid, as the technical requirement describes that changes are to be
able to be done directly in the grid. However, when the business goals are
examined, this might not at all be so critical, it might just be that it the
person who wrote the technical requirement didn’t know that this is hard to
implement, and by changing this so that changes are done using a standard form,
the implementation can be greatly simplified.
The hard
part of trying to understand the entire process, from business goals through
functional requirements to technical requirements and how these fit Dynamics
CRM and then being able to reverse the process
7. User
centric
Make it
productive and they will use it! Business managers are naturally the people
setting the requirements for a CRM system but it is important to remember that
it is the normal end users that are the ones that most often will use the
system. When working with sales force automation, I often say that it is
important to make a sales automation system, not a sales manager automation system. It is sometimes
better to have a system with 95% or 98% of all customer records up to date but
with only a few fields than 60% of the all customer records with all fields you
could fathom.
As far as I
have understood it, during the late 1990:ies a lot of CRM-implementations
failed and for a few years the entire industry had a down period. Microsoft,
when envisioning Dynamics CRM, looked at what the reasons were for the failures
of these old systems and found that carrots and sticks had typically been the
only motivators used, which had a very limited success rate. Based on this,
they decided that a better approach would be to focus Dynamics CRM on personal
productivity. Or in other words, making the system so usable for each
individual in their own work that they choose to use Dynamics CRM instead of
other alternative programs. Despite the fact that Dynamics CRM is based on this
principle, it is also very versatile and has many customization options, so
this vision for individual business productivity, can easily be broken by an
implementor not adhering to this concept.
Consideration
also has to be taken on what will happen if your system is not engaging enough,
if users do not find it useful enough, my typical answer is that they would
probably use Excel to keep track of their personal items. Excel is a hugely
versatile tool, especially for 1 or only a few users on the same file. Hence,
your mindset should always be to be a lot better, for each individual user,
than Excel.
There has been
a lot of research on the subject on how to motivate people and what does not
motivate them. The interesting thing with this is that it shows that monetary
motivators only work for manual labor, not for more creative or more cognitive
work. Hence it is also important to align the system with this. If you want to
see more on the subject, here is a YouTube clip showing it in a popularized
version: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6XAPnuFjJc.
8. CRM
System is just a system
Microsoft
Dynamics CRM is just a system after all, and it will not fix broken processes
or broken organizations. For this you need good management and perhaps even the
aid of good management consultants (note the word “good”, not just any
management consultant will do here…).
Sometimes
people call me and ask me to install Dynamics CRM so that they can get their
sales sorted out. Or they call me say that they just installed or activated CRM
Online and want some training. This rings some warning bells in my head and I
hope it does so in yours as well.
Sometimes
happy salespeople, working both with Dynamics CRM and with competing software,
promise the world with the CRM system. “Just start using the system and
everything will sort it self out! You’ll see!” – well, I’ve been in a couple of
implementations (somewhere between 50 and 100) and that’s not what I’ve seen.
If the organization
already is using a CRM system and you replace that with Dynamics CRM, then your
chance of success, is of course higher, as the company culture already includes
working in aligned processes in the CRM system. However, if it doesn’t and the
organization is just implementing CRM from scratch, which is where you have the
most to gain, you also have the most to do as people are usually not aligned in
harmonized processes but work as the like in their own separate ways and trying
to force a CRM system on top of that will just not work.
9. Align
with release cadence
So, you
have designed a great solution, 230 new entities, approximately 2 M lines of
code ontop of Dynamics CRM Online, customer is buying, sales guy is getting a
huge bonus and your manger is happier than ever. Looks like you are set for
life.
And then
Microsoft rolls out a new version of CRM Online every half year and you never
manage to finish your project as more and more development effort is put into
maintaining the code for every new release. Customer is not so happy any more,
sales guy has quit and moved to another company, and your manager is wondering
what to do if the customer actually will sue, as they threatened to do, as you
broken deliver plan after deliver plan. You seriously consider changing jobs
but wouldn’t it be nice to have finished this properly?
Not sure if
the story above is true, but it wouldn’t surprise me. Microsoft have decided on
an aggressive release cadence to be able to bring new features to the market in
time. Independently of if your CRM is in CRM Online or on-premise you need to
establish a strategy for how to handle upgrades. With CRM Online, there is not
that much lee room but with CRM on-premise you can for instance have a strategy
of upgrading every other version half a year after the release. That will make
it a lot easier to plan for it.
If you are
not aware of it, the release plan from Microsoft are that the major versions
are release late in Q4 and the minor version (only online) are release in Q2.
10. Addons
There are a
lot of addons available to Dynamics CRM and these can bring great value to you
system at a low cost. However, you do need to think about the kind of addon you
are installing. I like to do the following classification of addons:
1. CfMD
2. Dedicated product company
3. Other CRM Specialist
4. External Addon supplier
5. Open Source
Note that
these are not in any falling order. I will try to elaborate a bit more on each
of these.
CfMD –
Certified for Microsoft Dynamics
A product
for Dynamics CRM (and the other Dynamics products) can get the CfMD –
certification by going through a process which is rather bureaucratic and at
the time of writing this post, broken. However, to get you product certified
you have to jump to quite a few hoops which is costly and requires that the
product has been on the market for some time as one of the hoops is that it has
to have some customer references.
Dedicated
product Company
Most of the
companies suppling CfMD products are dedicated product companies. This means
that their entire existence is based on selling products and support of their
products. Hence they are very keen to keep up with Microsoft’s release cadence
and have a well-functioning support organization.
Other CRM
Specialist
These
companies are typically system integrators, consultancies, value added
resellers and similar. Their focus lies more in one-offs, understanding the
customer’s needs, adapting Dynamics CRM to those needs. Some of these companies
have decided to try to make products out of what they have learnt from several
project. These might be horizontal solutions, such an integration product to a
credit service, or a vertical like a financial services solution. The upside of
this is that these companies usually have a deep understanding of CRM and the
product they make is usually technically sound. However, the downside is that
they are at core not a product company, they sell services. This usually
surfaces in two manners. One is when the software needs an upgrade. In this
case, a normal product company will have thought of this, in their normal
product roadmap which of course is in harmony with the Microsoft cadence. Hence
the license cost at a dedicated product company covers the upgrade cost.
However, the service based companies typically do not have this mindset. They
think more in trying to sell hours and will therefore try to get a customer to
pay for the upgrade project, which sometimes succeeds due to good salespeople.
The other
time it surfaces is in support. Dedicated product companies usually have
support included in the subscription fee/license fee but service companies sell
services by the hour and if you call a consultant, you will be charged by the
hour.
Do note,
that these are generalizations and there are of course exceptions to these, but
my general recommendation when looking at addons is to look just as much at the
company supplying the addon as on the addon itself. You will probably be
entering a relationship for some time so it had better be a good company.
External
Addon supplier
These are
tricky, typically a company with a particular product seeing Dynamics CRM:s
position in the market and wanting to integrated with it so they make their own
integration, for CRM 2011 and then they don’t keep track of time and cadence.
As an example anyway. Can be CTI integration to a VoIP phone, even certain
verticals. I have just as recent as last week gotten a request from a customer
for a training for CRM 2011 due to a addon not being upgraded. I have also had
requests from new customers saying that they would like CRM 2011 Online as they
want this and that addon and it only supports CRM 2011 Online. In Sweden we
have a company supplying company credit and financial information which had an
integration made, and not upgraded.
Open Source
There are
many open source projects for Dynamics CRM. Many people love open source and it
can sometimes be nice but you need to be very careful about it as you have no
control of if the people developing the product will continue doing so or not.
Also there is typically no support to get. However there are some great
indispensible open source projects for Dynamics CRM, most namely xrmToolBox, by
Tanguy Touzard which included a ton of nice tools.
+ Be part of the community
Number 11,
I just couldn’t leave this one out. Of course you should use the great Dynamics
CRM community. There are tons of great blogs and stuff on forums. So if you
goog… Binged your questions a couple of times too many, don’t be afraid to ask.
And you don’t have to be best in the world in a subject to share. Remember that
everyone has always been a beginner, and might want to learn from your road to
greatness. So, start your CRM blog today. It is never too late, and never too
late to take it up again if you stopped.
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Tuesday, December 01, 2015
Dynamics CRM 2016 Released
Finally it is here! Dynamics CRM 2016 was announced yesterday as general availability. If you havn't tried it yet, do spin up a trial to test it out.
By the way, when doing that, don't do it the normal way, start an Office E3 trial by going here first https://products.office.com/en-us/business/office-365-enterprise-e3-business-software
and then start a CRM trial from within that. That way you can try out the SharePoint integration with OneNote etc. which is a lot harder to do if you just start a normal trial.
So, what is new? Well, Microsoft are kind enough to write a help page telling us! If you press the question mark in the right hand corner in CRM you will come to CRM Help & Training. At the bottom there is a "What's new link" which will show you, just that.
Personally I really like the excellent Interactive Service Hub but I really hope it will be a bit better integrated into the rest of the system.
The new solution framework also promises a lot. It is an area which a lot of us have been wishing for new stuff for a long long time. Sadly I havn't had time to dive deep into it yet, and you really need several instances to test it fully!
The new word and excel document generation functionality is also great!
In short, get cracking!
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
By the way, when doing that, don't do it the normal way, start an Office E3 trial by going here first https://products.office.com/en-us/business/office-365-enterprise-e3-business-software
and then start a CRM trial from within that. That way you can try out the SharePoint integration with OneNote etc. which is a lot harder to do if you just start a normal trial.
So, what is new? Well, Microsoft are kind enough to write a help page telling us! If you press the question mark in the right hand corner in CRM you will come to CRM Help & Training. At the bottom there is a "What's new link" which will show you, just that.
Personally I really like the excellent Interactive Service Hub but I really hope it will be a bit better integrated into the rest of the system.
The new solution framework also promises a lot. It is an area which a lot of us have been wishing for new stuff for a long long time. Sadly I havn't had time to dive deep into it yet, and you really need several instances to test it fully!
The new word and excel document generation functionality is also great!
In short, get cracking!
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
Wednesday, November 04, 2015
Vids from TechDays
![]() |
| My new colleague Veronica Kamph and @ tech-days |
step method for Change management when implementing CRM to reduce the risk of bad user adoption and making sure that you make the organization accept the system. This presentation was a re-visit as I have held it before several times and presentations are just like training, they do get better and better the more times you do them. I have also written about it on this blog.
https://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechDays-Sweden/TechDays-Sweden-2015/Change-CRM
I also held a presentation on how to set up CRM 2015 from scratch and see how much could be done in an hour. However, I was very unlucky as the CRM provisioning service was unavailable during the time of the demo, after a few minutes of trying, I switched to an instance I had set up the day before. The effect of this, however, was that the full effect of the demo, to set it up from scratch, was not fully achieved, but if you have not seen Dynamics CRM in action before, do check it out as I show some of the extensibility features and how easy they are to work with. And for those of you who wonder, the CRM provisioning service is very seldom down, this was the first time I had ever experienced it.
https://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechDays-Sweden/TechDays-Sweden-2015/CRM-2015-0-to-200-in-an-hour
Gustaf Westerlund
MVP, Founder and CTO at CRM-konsulterna AB
www.crmkonsulterna.se
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